The Skin Prick Test is a simple and effective diagnostic tool used to identify specific allergens that may be causing skin or respiratory reactions. Dr. Utsav Sharma, an expert in allergy testing at Derma Clinic, performs this test to detect common allergies such as pollen, dust mites, pet dander, and food-related allergies.
Why is it Done?
The test is performed to help diagnose:
- Seasonal allergies
- Asthma triggers
- Eczema flares
- Food allergies
- Allergic rhinitis
Benefits of Skin Prick Testing:
- Quick & Accurate Results: Results are typically available within 20-30 minutes.
- Non-Invasive: It is a painless, minimal procedure with no blood tests required.
- Personalized Treatment: Knowing specific allergens allows for a more targeted treatment plan.
Preparation: What to Avoid Before Testing
To ensure accurate results, it’s essential to avoid certain medications and foods before the test. These include:
- Antihistamines: Stop taking them 5-7 days prior to the test.
- Steroids: Some topical and oral steroids can affect test results.
- Foods: Avoid known allergenic foods that might influence the body’s reaction during the test.
- Do not Stop other Necessary Drugs given by Concern Doctor without Consultation.
List Of Allergies Can be detected from Prick test:
MITES
D.farinae
Blomia sp.
D.pteronyssinus
FUNGI
Aspergillus fumigatus
Penicillium sp.
Helminthosporium sp
Rhizopus nigricans
Aspergillus versicolor
POLLEN:
Cynodon dactylon
Eucalyptus sp.
Zea mays
Mangifera indica
Prosopis juliflora
Azadirachta indica
DUSTS:
Wheat Dust (Th.)
Cotton Dust
Grain Dust(Rice)
Saw dust (Wood dust)
Hay Dust
Paper Dust
House Dust
Silk Dust (Raw)
Grain Dust (Wheat)
Spider web dust
Epithelia
Dog Epithelia
Sheep’s wool
Pigeon’s feather
Buffalo Dander
Cat dander
Pigeon’s dropping
Chicken feather
Cow Dander
INSECTS:
Ant (Black)
Housefly
Wasp
Cricket
Cockroach
Rice weevil
Mosquito
Moth
Honey bee
Ant (Red)
FOODS:
Rice
Moong Dal (Split Green Gram)
Pineapple
Wheat
Dal Arhar (Pigeon pea)
Peanut (Groundnut)
Banana
Yeast
Tomato
Onion
Milk
Garlic
Potato
Egg(Whole)
Apple
Maize
Pea (Watana)
Urad Dal (Black gram)
Mustard
Lemon
Mutton
Masoor Dal (red lentil)
Orange
Chicken
Carrot
Papaya
Beetroot
Cheese
Lobster
Crab
Bean
Pumpkin
Prawn
Walnut
Barley
Gram (Kabuli/ Chickpea)
Radish
Cashewnut
Tamarind
Turmeric
Mango
Strawberry
Dhania (Coriander)
Cauliflower
Watermelon
Black Pepper
Cucumber
Cumin Seeds
Grape
Cabbage
Ginger
Tea
Mushroom
Lettuce
Soyabean
Spinach
Egg(White)
Egg(yolk)
Seasme seeds
Corn
Fish (sardine)
Cherry
Cinnamon
Lady’s finger (okra)
Paneer (cottage cheese
Brinjal
Almond
Chocolate
Coffee
Pistachio (Pista)
Coconut
Cocoa
Guava
Methi (Fenugreek) )
Ghilaki (Sponge gourd)
Jackfruit
Bitter gourd
Parwal (Snake gourd)
Capsicum
Chilli powder (Paprika)
Clove
Rajma (Red Kidney beans)
Cardamom
Sweet Potato
Sugarcane
Waternut
Butter
Aginomoto
Vinegar
Hing (Asafoetida)
Dalda (hydrogenated
Curd
Tobacco
Pork
Hazelnut
Pomegranate.
As Kathmandu’s leading clinic for skin prick testing, Derma Clinic ensures precise and comprehensive testing, helping patients understand and manage their allergies effectively. Book your appointment today to gain better control over your allergies!